Moms, teachers and dentists like us are always telling you that candy will rot your teeth, but we usually leave it at that without explaining. So why do those sweet treats have such a bad reputation? It’s not necessarily the sugar itself that’s tearing up your teeth. Rather, it’s the chain reaction that occurs if the sugar remains on and in between your teeth. See what happens and how you can prevent damage to your pearly whites.
What’s Inside a Tooth?
Your teeth are the hardest surface in your mouth and in your body. Harder than bone, each tooth is made up of soft pulp on the inside and dentin, a layer of cells on the outside that produces a hard, mineral surface of calcium phosphate called enamel. This hard, outer layer protects the blood vessels and nerves that live inside the pulp of the tooth. When your teeth are healthy, nothing can penetrate the enamel, and your teeth stay strong.
What Happens in Your Mouth?
Your teeth are there to tear foods apart when you eat so your body can digest the nutrients and use food for energy. The saliva in your mouth contains natural bacteria that helps start the process of breaking down foods for digestion even before you swallow. This is great for foods that make a smooth transition from your mouth to your digestive tract, but if food sticks to your teeth, the bacteria start to eat away at your teeth because the chemical chain reaction has already begun.
What Makes Sugar Different From Other Foods?
The bacteria in your saliva love to eat sugar, just like you do. Unfortunately, you suck on hard candies or chew on sticky candies like caramel and taffy. The sugar sticks to tooth enamel and can become lodged between teeth, providing bacteria with an all-day smorgasbord of tasty treats. The bacteria turn the sugar into acid, and then the acid eats away the enamel and destroys the dentin. When the dentin breaks down, the pulp is no longer protected — and you feel pain because the nerves are exposed.
How Can You Prevent Dental Damage?
You don’t have to give up candy altogether. Moderation is key to healthy eating, but you can also choose sugar-free versions of your favorites. The bacteria can’t break down the xylitol used to replace sugar, so the chain reaction doesn’t start. No matter what you eat, brushing at least twice a day and flossing after you eat helps remove the sugar that’s been left behind.
At Kremers, Forbes & Associates, we take great pride in providing quality dental solutions for our patients and their families. REMEMBER WE HAVE OUR MONTHLY REFERRAL REWARDS PROGRAM. REFER FAMILY AND FRIENDS. WIN COOL PRIZES! Thank you for stopping by the Kremers, Forbes & Associates blog. Proudly serving Shawnee, KS and Mission, KS.